WEAPONS AND STYLES
 

 WEAPONS &  STYLES

PRINCIPLES

GROUPS OF WEAPONS

GRADING SYSTEM

KATA, A FORM

GROUPS OF WEAPONS

 

RYU KYU KOBUDO

Large number of weapons we register in Ryu Kyu Kobudo:

Sai - Iron truncheon ( +Jutte, +Nunte)
Kama - Sickle (+Kusarigama)
Tonfa - Grinder handle (+Tuifa, +Tongua)
Nunchaku - Mace, two sectional staff, Horse bit
Sansetsu Kon - Three sectional staff (+Sanchaku)
Bo - Staff of 6 or 5 feet length, (+Kon)
Surujin - Weighted rope or chain (+Manriki Kusari)
Tinbe - Shield, (+Tenbei, +Tempai, +Chinbe) solo piece as Tatami tempai, art includes small spear - Rochin or machette - Seiryuto
Tekko - Horse shoe (+ Tetchu)
Eku - Paddle, Oar (+Kai)
Kuwa - Hoe, mattock (+Suburi)

 
Into our Kobudo system, we have adapted Hanbo - half Bo, which is 3 ft long, Jo - 4ft long, Tanbo - 2ft in length and Tessen, one feet long sticks. Some might say that these are not Kobudo weapons... Do not forget that Kobudo was also established in Japan mainland and they developed stick fighting methods on very high level as for example in Kukishin Ryu, Kukishinden, Muso Shinden ryu etc. There are about 360 fighting styles with the Bo, more than 70 styles with the Jo and Hanbo which is very often included among the Jo.

However the use of the staff is probably also the oldest kind of Okinawa native weapon. In a book called Okinawa Issennen-shi (one thousand years of
Okinawa history) is a copy of the (short) staff used by one of the Okinawa Lord’s in the 13th century. The farmers of Okinawa also often used staffs against bandit raids. It has also been recorded that beating with the staff was a punishment for immoral acts. This way is easy to understand that the staff altered its role from that of an implement of punishment and defense, to the weapon system of the ancient Okinawa martial arts.

 

JAPANESE KOBUDO

In Japan Kobudo refers to Classical martial arts and they are many. Japanese traditional schools are treasure of using of sticks (different lengths), Kusarigama, Tessan and different swords. Among with Kiseru a smoking pipe, rope technique and others they are unknown or not developed in Ryu Kyu. However, peasants and others of Hemin class were often skilled in Kobudo. See article Spiritual development.

 

THREE GROUPS

Anatomical and functional disposition of weapons divide them to 3 groups:

   1. Single, held by both hands 

   2. Twins, used as a pair by both hands - held one in each.

 
 3. Combined, a variation of single and twins, held by both or by one hand
       only, sometimes as a pair or as single or combined with different weapon


Our listing comprises of:

   1. Single                         Bo, Hanbo - Kyu & Dan level program
               Surujin, Sansetsu Kon, Jo - Kyu level program only
                           Kuwa, Eku - not programmed yet
   2. Twins                         Tonfa, Sai - Kyu & Dan level program
                            Tekko - Kyu level program only
                             Tanbo - not programmed yet
   3. Combined                Nunchaku, Kama, Tinbe - Kyu & Dan level program
                           Tessen - Kyu level program only
                            Yawara - not programmed yet

 
THREE VARIATIONS

History reports that Kobudo masters were known as Bujutsu masters of two weapons mainly, Sai + Tonfa, Bo + Sai, Kama + Bo etc. Only small group of them mastered three and very few individuals more weapons. That was the level somebody realistically achieved There are also records about masters in one weapon only. The middle way of two weapons appears as the golden rule because the majority can follow it.

Practicing the art of minimum two different weapons each from different group helps a lot to better understand Kobujutsu. Here is a sample:
 

   1. Variation Single  + Twins
   2. Variation Twins   + Special
   3. Variation Special + Single

 

 
 

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Kobudo Kwai
Contact e-mail: vip@kobudokwai.sk
 

This site was last updated 09/24/03